World Orthodox leaders  Meet  Despite  Russia’s  Boycott

Associated Press in Catholic Herald UK,20 Jun 2016

      Orthodox patriarchs and primates at the Orthodox Academy of Crete (CNS)

Pope Francis sent a message of support ahead of the opening of the Pan-Orthodox Council

(Note: What is quite remarkable  about this meet is, it is the first of its kind in more than 1,200 years and Russian church — the most populous in a religion of some 300 million people – is boycotting it. A divided Church is the greatest scandal ever since the protestant reformation. It is a counter-witness to Jesus’ prayer that “they may all be one”. Catholic Church alone is the biggest block of Christians in the world. All the rest are paddling their own canoes fighting for areas of domination or of each one’s theological convictions. The James Kottorpresent meet is a sign of the urge in all divided churches for greater unity. Pope Fracis is today’s outstanding champion not only of Churches but of a divided religions(recall his assertion: My God is not Catholic) and divided world. We can only wish him well. james kottoor,editor)          

The leaders of the world’s Orthodox Christian churches have gathered on the Greek island of Crete for a landmark meeting, despite a boycott by the Russian church — the most populous in a religion of some 300 million people — and three other churches.

Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew led prayers attended by other church leaders on Sunday to mark the start of the week-long summit — the first of its kind in more than 1,200 years. Pope Francis sent a message of support on Twitter, writing: “Let us join in prayer with our Orthodox brothers and sisters for the Holy and Great Council of the Orthodox Church opening today in Crete.”

Despite decades of preparation, Orthodox leaders failed ahead of the meeting in Crete to overcome differences. They include efforts to reconcile with the Vatican and areas of influence that typically predate current national borders.

Patriarch Kirill of Moscow is not attending the meetings, arguing that preparation had been inadequate. Serbia’s church leadership did attend despite having close ties with the Russian church, but the Georgian, Bulgarian and Syria-based Antioch patriarchates skipped the synod.

In a statement on Friday, Kirill said he hoped religious leaders gathered in Crete could prepare for a full meeting at a later date. Patriarch Kirill visited Greece last month, joining Russian President Vladimir Putin on a trip to the monastic sanctuary of Mount Athos.

Church leaders gathered at the Cretan city of Iraklio also stressed the need for unity among the churches, with some publicly supporting efforts to organize a later meeting with the Russians present.“We are on a steady course toward a great Synod and sending the message that our people need,” Archbishop Chrysostomos II of Cyprus said. “Orthodoxy has shown that it can be united.”

Unlike the centralised authority of the Vatican over Catholics, Orthodox churches are autocephalous, or independent, with Patriarch Bartholomew considered as the first among equals.

But the Ecumenical Patriarchate is based in Istanbul in predominantly Muslim Turkey and is frequently at odds with Moscow, with the Russian Church having restored much of its power after communism and representing more than 100 million faithful.

“It is well known that relations between the church and state have gone through many stages. But regardless of how one may characterise these relations, both the church and the state are interested in the welfare of man,” Patriarch Bartholomew said.

Last week a spokesman for Bartholomew had expressed disappointment at Moscow’s decision.“The Church of Russia’s decision was 48 hours before the primates were expected here in Crete. Nothing else had happened in the months between January and their decision in early June,” the spokesman, Rev John Chryssavgis said.

Greek President Prokopis Pavlopoulos, who holds a largely ceremonial role, traveled to Crete to greet the church leaders.The Syria-based Antioch Patriarchate was absent due to a dispute with the Jerusalem Patriarchate over the jurisdiction of the Muslim Gulf state of Qatar.

But representatives from many other parts of the world were represented, including Patriarch Theodoros II of Alexandria and All Africa, Archbishop Rastislav of Czech Lands and Slovakia, and Archbishop Anastasios of Albania.

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